// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. package sync_test import ( . "sync" "sync/atomic" "testing" ) func testWaitGroup(t *testing.T, wg1 *WaitGroup, wg2 *WaitGroup) { n := 16 wg1.Add(n) wg2.Add(n) exited := make(chan bool, n) for i := 0; i != n; i++ { go func() { wg1.Done() wg2.Wait() exited <- true }() } wg1.Wait() for i := 0; i != n; i++ { select { case <-exited: t.Fatal("WaitGroup released group too soon") default: } wg2.Done() } for i := 0; i != n; i++ { <-exited // Will block if barrier fails to unlock someone. } } func TestWaitGroup(t *testing.T) { wg1 := &WaitGroup{} wg2 := &WaitGroup{} // Run the same test a few times to ensure barrier is in a proper state. for i := 0; i != 8; i++ { testWaitGroup(t, wg1, wg2) } } func TestWaitGroupMisuse(t *testing.T) { defer func() { err := recover() if err != "sync: negative WaitGroup counter" { t.Fatalf("Unexpected panic: %#v", err) } }() wg := &WaitGroup{} wg.Add(1) wg.Done() wg.Done() t.Fatal("Should panic") } func TestWaitGroupRace(t *testing.T) { // Run this test for about 1ms. for i := 0; i < 1000; i++ { wg := &WaitGroup{} n := new(int32) // spawn goroutine 1 wg.Add(1) go func() { atomic.AddInt32(n, 1) wg.Done() }() // spawn goroutine 2 wg.Add(1) go func() { atomic.AddInt32(n, 1) wg.Done() }() // Wait for goroutine 1 and 2 wg.Wait() if atomic.LoadInt32(n) != 2 { t.Fatal("Spurious wakeup from Wait") } } } func TestWaitGroupAlign(t *testing.T) { type X struct { x byte wg WaitGroup } var x X x.wg.Add(1) go func(x *X) { x.wg.Done() }(&x) x.wg.Wait() } func BenchmarkWaitGroupUncontended(b *testing.B) { type PaddedWaitGroup struct { WaitGroup pad [128]uint8 } b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) { var wg PaddedWaitGroup for pb.Next() { wg.Add(1) wg.Done() wg.Wait() } }) } func benchmarkWaitGroupAddDone(b *testing.B, localWork int) { var wg WaitGroup b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) { foo := 0 for pb.Next() { wg.Add(1) for i := 0; i < localWork; i++ { foo *= 2 foo /= 2 } wg.Done() } _ = foo }) } func BenchmarkWaitGroupAddDone(b *testing.B) { benchmarkWaitGroupAddDone(b, 0) } func BenchmarkWaitGroupAddDoneWork(b *testing.B) { benchmarkWaitGroupAddDone(b, 100) } func benchmarkWaitGroupWait(b *testing.B, localWork int) { var wg WaitGroup b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) { foo := 0 for pb.Next() { wg.Wait() for i := 0; i < localWork; i++ { foo *= 2 foo /= 2 } } _ = foo }) } func BenchmarkWaitGroupWait(b *testing.B) { benchmarkWaitGroupWait(b, 0) } func BenchmarkWaitGroupWaitWork(b *testing.B) { benchmarkWaitGroupWait(b, 100) } func BenchmarkWaitGroupActuallyWait(b *testing.B) { b.ReportAllocs() b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) { for pb.Next() { var wg WaitGroup wg.Add(1) go func() { wg.Done() }() wg.Wait() } }) }