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cmd/compile: typeparams: should //go:nointerface methods satisfy type parameter constraints? #47045

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mdempsky opened this issue Jul 3, 2021 · 4 comments
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compiler/runtime Issues related to the Go compiler and/or runtime. NeedsDecision Feedback is required from experts, contributors, and/or the community before a change can be made.
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@mdempsky
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mdempsky commented Jul 3, 2021

The "fieldtrack" experiment includes a //go:nointerface directive, which says a method shouldn't be considered for interface satisfiability. For example, this package fails to compile with GOEXPERIMENT=fieldtrack:

package p

type T int

//go:nointerface
func (*T) M() {}

type I interface { M() }

var i I = new(T) // ERROR: *T does not implement I, because (*T).M is marked //go:nointerface

What effect should //go:nointerface have on type parameter constraint satisfaction? Should *T satisfy constraint I as a type parameter constraint? How should a compiler handle:

package p

type T int

//go:nointerface
func (*T) M() {}

type I interface { M() }

func F[X I]() {
  var _ I = new(X)
}

var _ = F[T]

Fieldtracking is formally just an experiment, so I don't think it's urgent to support either way (i.e., either to accept and handle correctly if it's allowed, or to consistently reject if it's not allowed). I also think we reserve the right to change our mind on the right behavior here. But it seems worth making sure we're more-or-less on the same page about long-term direction here.

I'm currently inclined to think *T does not satisfy constraint interface { M() } if (*T).M is //go:nointerface. (This is a bit bothersome to implement in cmd/compile, because currently types2 is responsible for constraint satisfaction, but it doesn't know about directives like //go:nointerface; but I don't think it should be that hard to handle.)

/cc @griesemer @ianlancetaylor @findleyr

@mdempsky mdempsky added the NeedsDecision Feedback is required from experts, contributors, and/or the community before a change can be made. label Jul 3, 2021
@mdempsky mdempsky added this to the Go1.18 milestone Jul 3, 2021
@gopherbot
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Change https://golang.org/cl/332611 mentions this issue: [dev.typeparams] cmd/compile: fix unified IR support for //go:nointerface

gopherbot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 26, 2021
…face

This CL changes fixedbugs/issue30862.go into a "runindir" test so that
it can use '-goexperiment fieldtrack' and test that //go:nointerface
works with cmd/compile. In particular, this revealed that -G=3 and
unified IR did not handle it correctly.

This CL also fixes unified IR's support for //go:nointerface and adds
a test that checks that //go:nointerface, promoted methods, and
generics all interact as expected.

Updates #47045.

Change-Id: Ib8acff8ae18bf124520d00c98e8915699cba2abd
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/332611
Run-TryBot: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
Trust: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
@ianlancetaylor
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I don't think we know what go:nointerface should do for constraints. Moving to 1.19 milestone.

@ianlancetaylor ianlancetaylor modified the milestones: Go1.18, Go1.19 Jan 28, 2022
@cherrymui
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Since type parameter constraints are just interfaces, I'd think nointerface methods don't satisfy them, just like they don't satisfy regular interfaces.

@ianlancetaylor
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Moving to Backlog.

@ianlancetaylor ianlancetaylor modified the milestones: Go1.19, Backlog Jun 24, 2022
@gopherbot gopherbot added the compiler/runtime Issues related to the Go compiler and/or runtime. label Jul 13, 2022
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