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testing: T.Cleanup is not invoked when -timeout=N is exceeded #42217

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dprotaso opened this issue Oct 26, 2020 · 4 comments
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testing: T.Cleanup is not invoked when -timeout=N is exceeded #42217

dprotaso opened this issue Oct 26, 2020 · 4 comments
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FrozenDueToAge NeedsInvestigation Someone must examine and confirm this is a valid issue and not a duplicate of an existing one.

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@dprotaso
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What version of Go are you using (go version)?

$ go version
go version go1.15.3 darwin/amd64

What operating system and processor architecture are you using (go env)?

go env Output
$ go env
GO111MODULE=""
GOARCH="amd64"
GOBIN=""
GOCACHE="/Users/dprotasowski/Library/Caches/go-build"
GOENV="/Users/dprotasowski/Library/Application Support/go/env"
GOEXE=""
GOFLAGS=""
GOHOSTARCH="amd64"
GOHOSTOS="darwin"
GOINSECURE=""
GOMODCACHE="/Users/dprotasowski/go/pkg/mod"
GONOPROXY=""
GONOSUMDB=""
GOOS="darwin"
GOPATH="/Users/dprotasowski/go"
GOPRIVATE=""
GOPROXY="https://proxy.golang.org,direct"
GOROOT="/usr/local/Cellar/go/1.15.3/libexec"
GOSUMDB="sum.golang.org"
GOTMPDIR=""
GOTOOLDIR="/usr/local/Cellar/go/1.15.3/libexec/pkg/tool/darwin_amd64"
GCCGO="gccgo"
AR="ar"
CC="clang"
CXX="clang++"
CGO_ENABLED="1"
GOMOD=""
CGO_CFLAGS="-g -O2"
CGO_CPPFLAGS=""
CGO_CXXFLAGS="-g -O2"
CGO_FFLAGS="-g -O2"
CGO_LDFLAGS="-g -O2"
PKG_CONFIG="pkg-config"
GOGCCFLAGS="-fPIC -m64 -pthread -fno-caret-diagnostics -Qunused-arguments -fmessage-length=0 -fdebug-prefix-map=/var/folders/qn/bxc0sm8j5dgcx260_4r3vr7w0000gn/T/go-build588412775=/tmp/go-build -gno-record-gcc-switches -fno-common

What did you do?

Create a test that sleeps for 2s - https://play.golang.org/p/dxQO9DFI6b1

func TestHelloWorld(t *testing.T) {
	t.Cleanup(func() {
		fmt.Println("cleanup")
	})
	time.Sleep(2 * time.Second)
}

func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
	code := m.Run()
        fmt.Println("TestMain cleanup")
        os.Exit(code)
}

Invoke the test with a 1 second timeout

$ go test -v -timeout 1s .

What did you expect to see?

  1. Cleanup function registered in TestHelloWorld is invoked.
  2. m.Run() returns and TestMain code continues to execute

What did you see instead?

The test timed out but did not invoke fmt.Println("cleanup") nor it it invoke fmt.Println("TestMain cleanup")

@odeke-em odeke-em changed the title tesitng.T.Cleanup() is not invoked when the timeout is hit testing: T.Cleanup is not invoked when -timeout=N is exceeded Oct 26, 2020
@odeke-em odeke-em added the NeedsInvestigation Someone must examine and confirm this is a valid issue and not a duplicate of an existing one. label Oct 26, 2020
@davecheney
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I believe this is because -timeout is implemented in the parent to command and kills the tests binary, not the current test being executed.

@ianlancetaylor
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It's true that the parent has a backup timeout, but that's not quite what is happening here. The timeout in the test works by calling panic, and there is no step that runs the Cleanup functions of the tests that are running at the point where that panic occurs.

There are other ways to stop the test without running the cleanups, such as go func() { panic(0) }(). The Go language doesn't provide a mechanism that can infallibly run a cleanup. And of course no such mechanism is possible in the general case, as the process might be killed by some external program. If your cleanup absolutely must be run in all possible cases, you need to use some mechanism involving a separate process; the t.Cleanup method cannot suffice.

@dprotaso
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And of course no such mechanism is possible in the general case, as the process might be killed by some external program

Yeah that's why I linked #41891 to this issue. I think it's a best effort so I wouldn't expect SIGTERM to cleanup.

There are other ways to stop the test without running the cleanups, such as go func() { panic(0) }(). The Go language doesn't provide a mechanism that can infallibly run a cleanup

Internally do goroutines track the parent routine that spawned them?

@ianlancetaylor
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Internally do goroutines track the parent routine that spawned them?

Yes, in the sense that a stack trace prints out where a goroutine was created. But in general goroutines don't have names or identifiers.

@golang golang locked and limited conversation to collaborators Oct 27, 2021
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