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x/crypto/ssh/terminal: ReadPassword reads a maximum of 254 chars on Windows #36071

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ncw opened this issue Dec 10, 2019 · 9 comments
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@ncw
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ncw commented Dec 10, 2019

What version of Go are you using (go version)?

$ go version
go version go1.13.5 windows/amd64

Does this issue reproduce with the latest release?

Yes (not tried tip)

What operating system and processor architecture are you using (go env)?

go env Output
$ go env
set GO111MODULE=
set GOARCH=amd64
set GOBIN=
set GOCACHE=C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\go-build
set GOENV=C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\go\env
set GOEXE=.exe
set GOFLAGS=
set GOHOSTARCH=amd64
set GOHOSTOS=windows
set GONOPROXY=
set GONOSUMDB=
set GOOS=windows
set GOPATH=C:\Users\Administrator\go
set GOPRIVATE=
set GOPROXY=https://proxy.golang.org,direct
set GOROOT=c:\go
set GOSUMDB=sum.golang.org
set GOTMPDIR=
set GOTOOLDIR=c:\go\pkg\tool\windows_amd64
set GCCGO=gccgo
set AR=ar
set CC=gcc
set CXX=g++
set CGO_ENABLED=1
set GOMOD=C:\Users\Administrator\go\src\github.com\rclone\rclone\go.mod
set CGO_CFLAGS=-g -O2
set CGO_CPPFLAGS=
set CGO_CXXFLAGS=-g -O2
set CGO_FFLAGS=-g -O2
set CGO_LDFLAGS=-g -O2
set PKG_CONFIG=pkg-config
set GOGCCFLAGS=-m64 -mthreads -fmessage-length=0 -fdebug-prefix-map=C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\2\go-build381157862=/tmp/go-build -gno-record-gcc-switches

What did you do?

I ran this program and typed > 254 characters

package main

import (
       "os"
       "fmt"
       "golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/terminal"
)

func main() {
        val, err := terminal.ReadPassword(int(os.Stdin.Fd()))
        fmt.Println(err)
        fmt.Printf("len=%d: %q\n", len(val), val)
}

What did you expect to see?

I expected to see all the characters I typed or an error message

What did you see instead?

My input string silently truncated to the first 254 characters.

go run x.go
<nil>
len=254: "alskdjflaskdjfaslkdfjlskdjflaksdjflskdjfalsdkfjlsakdfjlasdkfjlaskdfjalskdfjlasdkfjlasdkfjlsadkfjlasdkfjlsadkfjadslkfjlasdkfjadslkfjlasdkfjlakdsfjldsakfjlasdkfjlsadkfjlasdkfjlskdfjlaskdfjlakdsfjladksfjlaskdfjladksfjlasdkfjalsdkfjlasdkfjladskfjasldkfjalsdf"
@gopherbot gopherbot added this to the Unreleased milestone Dec 10, 2019
@toothrot toothrot added the NeedsInvestigation Someone must examine and confirm this is a valid issue and not a duplicate of an existing one. label Dec 10, 2019
@toothrot
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/cc @FiloSottile @katiehockman @alexbrainman

As you mentioned, this does look to be windows specific. I was not able to reproduce this on Linux.

@alexbrainman
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@ncw I can reproduce your problem.

I briefly looked at your code, and I cannot see why returned result is limited to 254 chars.

Maybe @mattn know.

Alex

@silviucm
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@ncw @alexbrainman
Not exactly sure if applicable, so apologies in advance, but here's a .NET doc page that mentions the 254 character limitation, due to a default internal buffer, and suggests an alternative

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.console.readline?view=netframework-4.8

By default, the method reads input from a 256-character input buffer. Because this includes the Environment.NewLine character(s), the method can read lines that contain up to 254 characters. To read longer lines, call the OpenStandardInput(Int32) method.

From what I am seeing here, it's pointing to that:
https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/internal/poll/fd_windows.go#L540

In case the same API is used, that may explain what's happening

@mattn
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mattn commented Dec 21, 2019

It is limit of ENABLE_LINE_INPUT. When using ReadConsole with ENABLE_LINE_INPUT, the input buffer always be 254 (256 - \r - \n). To solve this issue, ReadPassword stop to use ENABLE_LINE_INPUT.

diff --git a/ssh/terminal/terminal.go b/ssh/terminal/terminal.go
index 2f04ee5..ea2cd57 100644
--- a/ssh/terminal/terminal.go
+++ b/ssh/terminal/terminal.go
@@ -946,11 +946,17 @@ func readPasswordLine(reader io.Reader) ([]byte, error) {
 	for {
 		n, err := reader.Read(buf[:])
 		if n > 0 {
-			switch buf[0] {
+			switch byte(buf[0]) {
+			case '\b':
+				if len(ret) > 0 {
+					ret = ret[:len(ret)-1]
+				}
 			case '\n':
 				return ret, nil
 			case '\r':
-				// remove \r from passwords on Windows
+				// On Windows, \n never read when ENABLE_LINE_INPUT is
+				// disabled.
+				return ret, nil
 			default:
 				ret = append(ret, buf[0])
 			}
diff --git a/ssh/terminal/util_windows.go b/ssh/terminal/util_windows.go
index 5cfdf8f..c2cdf24 100644
--- a/ssh/terminal/util_windows.go
+++ b/ssh/terminal/util_windows.go
@@ -85,8 +85,8 @@ func ReadPassword(fd int) ([]byte, error) {
 	}
 	old := st
 
-	st &^= (windows.ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT)
-	st |= (windows.ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT | windows.ENABLE_LINE_INPUT | windows.ENABLE_PROCESSED_OUTPUT)
+	st &^= (windows.ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT | windows.ENABLE_LINE_INPUT | windows.ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT)
+	st |= windows.ENABLE_PROCESSED_OUTPUT
 	if err := windows.SetConsoleMode(windows.Handle(fd), st); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}

image

@mattn
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mattn commented Dec 21, 2019

Sorry, the code above is wrong. we must stop to use ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT too.

@mattn
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mattn commented Dec 21, 2019

For the note: dotnet/corefx@f374612

@gopherbot
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Change https://golang.org/cl/212377 mentions this issue: ssh/terminal: Stop using ENABLE_LINE_INPUT

@ncw
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ncw commented Jan 20, 2020

I merged this fix into rclone however @Ajaja reported in rclone/rclone#3888 that the Enter key no longer works.

I can confirm this, the little test program above fails on WIndows 10 - you can't press Enter to end the input.

Sorry, I missed the new issue about this #36609

@alexbrainman
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I merged this fix into rclone however @Ajaja reported in rclone/rclone#3888 that the Enter key no longer works.

Sorry for submitting completely broken version.

Sorry, I missed the new issue about this #36609

Yes. The fix https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/crypto/+/215417 is out for review.

Alex

janisz added a commit to janisz/dcos-cli that referenced this issue Aug 17, 2020
Currently we are using simple Input to read token.
Due to some limitation adn echoing it will be better to read
it as password.

> ReadConsole does not read more than 254 bytes when ENABLE_LINE_INPUT is
enabled.

Refs: golang/go#36071
janisz added a commit to janisz/dcos-cli that referenced this issue Aug 17, 2020
Currently we are using simple Input to read token.
Due to some limitation adn echoing it will be better to read
it as password.

> ReadConsole does not read more than 254 bytes when ENABLE_LINE_INPUT is
enabled.

Refs: golang/go#36071
janisz added a commit to janisz/dcos-cli that referenced this issue Aug 17, 2020
Currently we are using simple Input to read token.
Due to some limitation adn echoing it will be better to read
it as password.

> ReadConsole does not read more than 254 bytes when ENABLE_LINE_INPUT is
enabled.

Refs: golang/go#36071
janisz added a commit to janisz/dcos-cli that referenced this issue Aug 17, 2020
Currently we are using simple Input to read token.
Due to some limitation adn echoing it will be better to read
it as password.

> ReadConsole does not read more than 254 bytes when ENABLE_LINE_INPUT is
enabled.

Refs: golang/go#36071
janisz added a commit to dcos/dcos-cli that referenced this issue Aug 19, 2020
Currently we are using simple Input to read token.
Due to some limitation adn echoing it will be better to read
it as password.

> ReadConsole does not read more than 254 bytes when ENABLE_LINE_INPUT is
enabled.

Refs: golang/go#36071
gopherbot pushed a commit to golang/term that referenced this issue Oct 16, 2020
ReadConsole does not read more than 254 bytes when ENABLE_LINE_INPUT is
enabled.

Fixes golang/go#36071

Change-Id: If5c160404b855387a80f1d57638aac3f2db1a097
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/crypto/+/212377
Run-TryBot: Alex Brainman <alex.brainman@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Brainman <alex.brainman@gmail.com>
@golang golang locked and limited conversation to collaborators Jan 22, 2021
c-expert-zigbee pushed a commit to c-expert-zigbee/crypto_go that referenced this issue Mar 28, 2022
ReadConsole does not read more than 254 bytes when ENABLE_LINE_INPUT is
enabled.

Fixes golang/go#36071

Change-Id: If5c160404b855387a80f1d57638aac3f2db1a097
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/crypto/+/212377
Run-TryBot: Alex Brainman <alex.brainman@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Brainman <alex.brainman@gmail.com>
c-expert-zigbee pushed a commit to c-expert-zigbee/crypto_go that referenced this issue Mar 29, 2022
ReadConsole does not read more than 254 bytes when ENABLE_LINE_INPUT is
enabled.

Fixes golang/go#36071

Change-Id: If5c160404b855387a80f1d57638aac3f2db1a097
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/crypto/+/212377
Run-TryBot: Alex Brainman <alex.brainman@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Brainman <alex.brainman@gmail.com>
c-expert-zigbee pushed a commit to c-expert-zigbee/crypto_go that referenced this issue Mar 29, 2022
ReadConsole does not read more than 254 bytes when ENABLE_LINE_INPUT is
enabled.

Fixes golang/go#36071

Change-Id: If5c160404b855387a80f1d57638aac3f2db1a097
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/crypto/+/212377
Run-TryBot: Alex Brainman <alex.brainman@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Brainman <alex.brainman@gmail.com>
LewiGoddard pushed a commit to LewiGoddard/crypto that referenced this issue Feb 16, 2023
ReadConsole does not read more than 254 bytes when ENABLE_LINE_INPUT is
enabled.

Fixes golang/go#36071

Change-Id: If5c160404b855387a80f1d57638aac3f2db1a097
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/crypto/+/212377
Run-TryBot: Alex Brainman <alex.brainman@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Brainman <alex.brainman@gmail.com>
BiiChris pushed a commit to BiiChris/crypto that referenced this issue Sep 15, 2023
ReadConsole does not read more than 254 bytes when ENABLE_LINE_INPUT is
enabled.

Fixes golang/go#36071

Change-Id: If5c160404b855387a80f1d57638aac3f2db1a097
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/crypto/+/212377
Run-TryBot: Alex Brainman <alex.brainman@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Brainman <alex.brainman@gmail.com>
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