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cmd/cgo: gcc attribute unavailable breaks cgo #2888

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gopherbot opened this issue Feb 6, 2012 · 3 comments
Closed

cmd/cgo: gcc attribute unavailable breaks cgo #2888

gopherbot opened this issue Feb 6, 2012 · 3 comments
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@gopherbot
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by mcphail_colin@hotmail.com:

If a C header contains a function declaration such as
    extern const char *class_getName(Class cls);
where Class is the typedef name for struct objc_class * then the C wrapper code
generated by cgo uses type struct objc_class * for unmarshalling the function argument
rather than type Class.  Normally this is fine but in this case the definition of struct
objc_class has the 'unavailable' attribute attached to it, so the generated code fails
to compile.

What steps will reproduce the problem?
1. Unzip/untar attached cgo_example.tar.gz and cd to cgo_example.
2. cgo main.go
3. gcc -c -I. _obj/main.cgo2.c

What is the expected output?
No output - compilation succeeds silently.

What do you see instead?
main.go: In function ‘_cgo_451c23f32582_Cfunc_class_getName’:
main.go:30: error: ‘objc_class’ is unavailable (declared at ./c_header.h:1)

Which compiler are you using (5g, 6g, 8g, gccgo)?
cgo

Which operating system are you using?
Mac OS X 10.7.3

Which revision are you using?  (hg identify)
weekly.2012-01-27 11507

Please provide any additional information below.
I produced a modified version of cgo by deleting the *dwarf.TypedefType switch case in
func (c *typeConv) FuncArg() at approx line 1275 in src/cmd/cgo/gcc.go .  This had the
effect of using the argument type as given in the C header and allowed compilation of
the generated wrapper code to succeed.

Attachments:

  1. cgo_example.tar.gz (445 bytes)
@rsc
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rsc commented Feb 14, 2012

Comment 1:

Typedefs are just not a good match for Go.  But if we remove the processing of typedefs,
things typically get worse, since C.FILE stops working.

Labels changed: added priority-go1, removed priority-triage.

Owner changed to builder@golang.org.

Status changed to Accepted.

@rsc
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rsc commented Feb 17, 2012

Comment 2:

Single-file test:
package main
/*
typedef struct objc_class *Class;
struct objc_class {
    Class isa;
} __attribute__((unavailable));
extern __attribute__((visibility("default")))
    const char *class_getName(Class cls)
     __attribute__((visibility("default")));
const char *class_getName(Class cls) { return "foo"; }
*/
import "C"
import "fmt"
func main() {
    class := C.Class(nil)
    fmt.Println(C.GoString(C.class_getName(class)))
}
Attribute unavailable seems like a terrible idea, but I think we can work around it by
using typedef names when possible in the generated C code.

Status changed to Started.

@rsc
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rsc commented Feb 19, 2012

Comment 3:

This issue was closed by revision 1a0c8fe.

Status changed to Fixed.

@rsc rsc added this to the Go1 milestone Apr 10, 2015
@rsc rsc removed the priority-go1 label Apr 10, 2015
@golang golang locked and limited conversation to collaborators Jun 24, 2016
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